Data Insights: Multi-Source Reasoning Sample Questions 5 of 8
Calculator
 

Island Museum analyzes historical artifacts using one or more techniques described below—all but one of which is performed by an outside laboratory—to obtain specific information about an object’s creation. For each type of material listed, the museum uses only the technique described:

Animal teeth or bones: The museum performs  isotope ratio mass spectrometry  (IRMS) in-house to determine the ratios of chemical elements present, yielding clues as to the animal’s diet and the minerals in its water supply.

Metallic ores or alloys:  Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry  (ICP-MS) is used to determine the ratios of traces of metallic isotopes present, which differ according to where the sample was obtained.

Plant matter: While they are living, plants absorb carbon-14, which decays at a predictable rate after death; thus  radiocarbon dating  is used to estimate a plant’s date of death.

Fired-clay objects:  Thermoluminescence  (TL)  dating  is used to provide an estimate of the time since clay was fired to create the object.

For each of the following combinations of Kaxna artifacts, select  Yes  if, based on the information provided, the cost of all pertinent techniques described can be shown to be within the museum’s first-year Kaxna budget. Otherwise, select No.
Yes
No

2 fired-clay statues and 10 bronze statues
3 fired-clay statues and 5 tin implements
4 fired-clay pots and 20 wooden statues

 Calculator for Next Gen GMAT exam.

Within the GMAT Focus Edition Exam, users will have access to a standard scientific calculator.

* Please note that the calculator shown here is not functional, but merely for demonstration purposes.
Help Popup for Next Gen GMAT exam.

Within the GMAT Focus Edition Exam, users experiencing technical issues can seek help at any time.

Answer Key